National Freight & Drayage

Bonded Drayage at the Port of Long Beach

We pull uncleared containers from Long Beach terminals under our own bond and deliver them across town to our customs-bonded warehouse, or on to another port.

Bonded drayage in Long Beach, run from Long Beach

Our bonded drayage Long Beach service moves containers out of Port of Long Beach terminals before U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) has released the cargo. We pull the box under our own bonded carrier authority, keep the seal intact and deliver it to the destination named on the in-bond, most often our customs-bonded warehouse a short drive from the port.

The Port of Long Beach handled roughly 9.9 million TEUs in 2025, and a share of every vessel's cargo is not ready for release when it discharges. Entries wait on missing documents, partner-agency reviews, classification questions or simply a slow supplier. For that freight, bonded trucking in Long Beach is the difference between paying terminal storage by the day and getting the container out while the broker finishes the work.

Because our dispatch, chassis and bonded warehouse are all in Long Beach, the in-bond leg is short and liability for this customs bonded transportation never changes hands. The same company accepts the container at the gate, carries it under its bond, reports arrival to CBP and receives it into bonded storage.

Where our Long Beach in-bond freight goes

Most Port of Long Beach in-bond moves fall into one of four patterns. The in-bond type is filed in CBP's ACE system before we dispatch.

DestinationIn-bond typeWhat we doWhat your broker does
Our Long Beach bonded warehouseIT (type 61) to our facility's FIRMS codePick up, deliver, report arrival, receive and reconcileFiles the in-bond and then the warehouse entry (type 21) within 15 days
Our Long Beach CFS for LCL deconsolidationIT or carrier-filed in-bond to the CFSDevan, sort by house bill and hold until each consignee is releasedFiles entries for each house bill
An inland U.S. port where the importer clearsIT (type 61)Port pickup and handoff or line-haul under bondFiles the IT and the consumption entry at destination
Mexico or Canada through the U.S.T&E (type 62)Port pickup and bonded move toward the border crossingFiles the T&E; export reported within two business days of exportation

How our bonded drayage Long Beach workflow runs

This is the sequence we follow for a typical in-bond pull from a Long Beach terminal into our bonded warehouse.

  1. 01
    Intake and data check

    We collect the in-bond number and type, bill of lading, container and seal numbers, destination FIRMS code and last free day. We compare the destination on the in-bond to where the freight is actually going before anything else happens, because a wrong destination is the hardest error to fix once the box is moving.

  2. 02
    Terminal availability check

    We confirm the container is discharged, that CBP's movement authorization shows at the terminal, and that line holds, freight charges and terminal fees are cleared. In-bond cargo still needs a terminal release just like cleared cargo.

  3. 03
    Appointment and chassis

    We book the pickup appointment in the terminal's system and assign one of our own chassis: a 20' or 40' for standard boxes, or a triaxle for heavy containers that would exceed axle limits on a standard chassis.

  4. 04
    Gate and seal verification

    At the out-gate the driver confirms the seal number matches the in-bond. If it does not, we stop and resolve it with the broker before leaving, since our bond becomes responsible for the contents as soon as we accept the container.

  5. 05
    Direct delivery

    The container comes straight to our bonded warehouse or the facility named on the in-bond. In-bond freight does not stop at an unbonded yard on the way.

  6. 06
    Arrival reported to CBP

    We report arrival in ACE with the destination FIRMS code within the two-business-day window in 19 CFR 18.1(j), and we send the broker confirmation so the warehouse entry can be filed.

  7. 07
    Devan and empty return

    Once received, the container is unloaded, counted against the entry and the empty goes back to the ocean carrier, which starts to limit detention as soon as possible.

Port of Long Beach timing realities for in-bond pickups

In-bond moves at the Port of Long Beach run on the same terminal clock as any import. Free time at the terminal starts after discharge, appointments are required at most terminals, and appointment slots get tight around big vessel arrivals and peak season. Starting the in-bond paperwork after free time has ended is the most common reason importers pay demurrage on cargo that could have moved.

The in-bond adds two more clocks. CBP's 30-day delivery window in 19 CFR 18.1(i) is rarely a constraint for a cross-town move, but the 15-day window after arrival is. Once our arrival report posts, the broker has 15 calendar days to file the warehouse entry, export the goods or admit them to a foreign-trade zone before general order rules apply. We flag that date to the broker on every move.

Exam holds work differently. If CBP selects a container for examination, it moves where CBP directs, typically to a centralized examination station, and in-bond pickup waits until the exam is complete or CBP authorizes the movement.

Three Long Beach bonded drayage scenarios

These examples use hypothetical round numbers to show how in-bond freight Long Beach importers move typically plays out. They are illustrations, not quotes.

ScenarioWithout bonded drayageWith bonded drayage
Example 1: An apparel importer's entry is held for a missing textile declaration. Free time ends Thursday; the document arrives in nine days.Container sits at the terminal about nine extra days. At a hypothetical $150 per day, roughly $1,350 in demurrage, plus detention on the box.We pull it in bond Wednesday to our bonded warehouse, devan and return the empty. Broker files the warehouse entry and withdraws for consumption when the document arrives.
Example 2: A distributor lands 40 pallets of high-duty goods and plans to sell them over six months.Duty on all 40 pallets is paid at entry, before any sales.Goods move in bond to bonded storage. Duty is paid on each monthly withdrawal at the rate in effect on that date.
Example 3: A shipper's cargo landed in Long Beach is sold to a buyer in Mexico before release.Importer would enter the goods, pay duty and then try to recover it through drawback.Broker files a T&E. We move the container under bond, and the goods leave the U.S. without being entered.

Why a Long Beach-based bonded carrier matters

  • Short, simple in-bond leg. A cross-town move to our own facility leaves little room for the delays, diversions and seal events that cause irregular deliveries on long in-bond hauls.
  • One bond from gate to shelf. We carry the cargo and store it, so there is no transfer between a carrier's custody and a warehouse operator's custody to document.
  • Local terminal knowledge. Our dispatchers work Long Beach terminals every day and know how each one shows in-bond releases, holds and appointment availability.
  • Company-owned chassis. Our own 20', 40' and triaxle chassis mean an in-bond pickup does not wait on a pool chassis on a busy day.
  • Next steps under one roof. After release, the same freight can go to our Long Beach CFS, transloading, cross-docking or general warehousing without another pickup.

What we need for in-bond transportation in Long Beach

ItemWho usually provides itWhy it matters
In-bond number and type (IT, T&E or IE)Customs brokerConfirms CBP authorized the move and where the cargo may go
Destination FIRMS codeBroker or receiving facilityMust match the facility where we deliver and report arrival
Bill of lading, container and seal numbersBroker, forwarder or importerUsed for terminal release and seal verification at the gate
Last free day and terminalForwarder or importerSets the pickup priority and appointment target
Weight and commodityImporter or forwarderDetermines chassis type and legal axle loading
Broker contact for holds and amendmentsCustoms brokerLets us fix data issues quickly if the terminal shows a hold

Status updates on every Long Beach in-bond move

In-bond freight has more parties watching it than a cleared container: the importer, the broker, often a forwarder, and CBP. We send each milestone to the contacts you name so nobody has to chase the truck.

  • In-bond received and checked: destination, FIRMS code and seal number confirmed against the booking.
  • Terminal status: container available, holds cleared or a specific hold that needs the broker's attention.
  • Appointment booked: date and window, with the last free day alongside it.
  • Out-gated: pickup time and verified seal number.
  • Delivered and arrival reported: arrival time and confirmation that the ACE arrival posted, which starts the broker's 15-day window.
  • Received and reconciled: piece and pallet counts against the in-bond, with any overage, shortage or damage noted and photographed.
  • Empty returned: return date for the ocean carrier container, to help reconcile detention invoices.

Mistakes we see on Long Beach in-bond moves

  • Filing the in-bond to the wrong FIRMS code. The cargo then cannot be delivered where it is going without an amendment or diversion. We check this at intake.
  • Waiting for release until free time is gone. If an entry problem is visible a few days before the last free day, start the in-bond then. Read more on the last free day.
  • Forgetting the 15-day clock after arrival. The warehouse entry, export or FTZ admission must follow within 15 calendar days of arrival.
  • Booking a carrier that cannot haul bonded freight. The in-bond names the bonded carrier liable for the move. A trucker without its own custodial bond cannot legally carry the container, and a last-minute carrier change means amending the in-bond record.
  • Treating exam cargo as in-bond cargo. Exam holds are resolved through CBP and the exam process first.

Bonded drayage across the harbor and beyond

We run the same service for cargo that discharges at the Port of Los Angeles; see bonded drayage from Los Angeles terminals for how cross-harbor in-bond moves work. For the rules and decision framework that apply anywhere, see our national bonded drayage service page.

Most in-bond freight we pull ends up in our Long Beach bonded warehouse, where it can be stored for up to five years from importation and withdrawn in partial lots. Cleared freight continues on our Long Beach drayage and trucking network.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between bonded drayage and regular drayage in Long Beach?

Regular drayage moves containers CBP has released. Bonded drayage moves containers that have not been released, under a carrier's customs bond, to the destination named on the in-bond, such as our bonded warehouse in Long Beach or another port.

Who files the in-bond paperwork?

Usually the importer's customs broker files the in-bond application in ACE, naming us as the bonded carrier. The bonded carrier may also file. We work from the approved in-bond, report arrival and keep the broker updated.

How quickly can you pull an in-bond container in Long Beach?

Once the in-bond is approved, terminal holds are cleared and an appointment is available, an in-bond pickup runs on the same schedule as a regular one. The paperwork, not the trucking, is usually what sets the timeline.

How long do I have to deliver an in-bond shipment?

CBP requires delivery to the destination or export port within 30 days of the vessel's arrival or movement authorization, whichever is later. After arrival, the goods must be entered, exported or admitted to an FTZ within 15 calendar days.

Can bonded cargo be stored before entry?

Yes. It can go into a customs-bonded warehouse, including ours in Long Beach, under a warehouse entry. Goods can stay up to five years from importation, with duty paid only on withdrawals for consumption.

Can you handle heavy containers in bond?

Yes, within legal limits. We run our own triaxle chassis for heavier 20' and 40' containers so axle weights stay within legal limits for highway travel.

Does the in-bond stop demurrage?

Terminal demurrage stops once the container leaves the terminal. Detention on the ocean carrier's equipment continues until the empty is returned, which is why we devan promptly at our warehouse.

What happens if the seal on the container does not match the in-bond?

We hold the container at the terminal and contact the broker before accepting it. The seal number usually needs to be corrected on the in-bond record, and CBP may want to look at the box. Leaving with a mismatched seal would make our bond answerable for a discrepancy we did not cause.

Can you send Long Beach in-bond cargo to an inland port?

Yes. Under an IT in-bond, we pick up at the Long Beach terminal and the cargo moves under bond to the destination port, where your broker files the entry. Delivery must happen within the 30-day in-bond window.

Can LCL shipments move in bond to your Long Beach CFS?

Yes. LCL containers often move in bond to a container freight station, where each house bill is held until its consignee's entry is released. See our Long Beach container freight station page.

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